Chapter 4 · Question 1

Differentiate between primitive subsistence, intensive subsistence, and commercial farming.

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Q1

Differentiate between primitive subsistence, intensive subsistence, and commercial farming.

Answer Revealed
Direct Answer:
Primitive subsistence farming uses simple tools, small plots, and family labour, often depending on monsoon and shifting cultivation. Intensive subsistence farming uses high labour and inputs on small holdings to produce more food. Commercial farming uses modern inputs and aims at market sale, with plantation agriculture as an important type.

Simple Explanation

Primitive subsistence farming uses simple tools, small plots, and family labour, often depending on monsoon and shifting cultivation. Intensive subsistence farming uses high labour and inputs on small holdings to produce more food. Commercial farming uses modern inputs and aims at market sale, with plantation agriculture as an important type.

Exam-Ready Structure

Primitive subsistence farming uses simple tools, small plots, and family labour, often depending on monsoon and shifting cultivation. Intensive subsistence farming uses high labour and inputs on small holdings to produce more food. Commercial farming uses modern inputs and aims at market sale, with plantation agriculture as an important type.

Key Points

  • Primitive subsistence farming uses simple tools, small plots, and family labour, often depending on monsoon and shifting cultivation.
  • Intensive subsistence farming uses high labour and inputs on small holdings to produce more food.
  • Commercial farming uses modern inputs and aims at market sale, with plantation agriculture as an important type.

Relevant Maps and Figures

Types of Farming Overview
figure

Use the chapter comparison to separate subsistence, commercial, and shifting cultivation clearly.

This helps avoid mixing farming types in short answers.

This chapter opening compares subsistence, commercial, and shifting cultivation patterns through examples and a slash-and-burn visual.

Answer Sources

  • Types of farming
    textbook section | Contemporary India-II | Agriculture | Primitive subsistence and commercial farming | Pages 1-2