Chapter 2 · Question 3

Why was salt chosen as a symbol in the Civil Disobedience Movement?

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Answer

Direct Answer

Salt was chosen because it was used by rich and poor alike and the colonial salt tax affected everyone. The Salt March turned an everyday item into a powerful symbol of resistance against unjust British laws.

Simple Explanation

Salt was a universal necessity taxed by the British, affecting rich and poor alike, making it an ideal symbol of colonial injustice.

Exam-Ready Structure

Salt was a strategic choice as a symbol of the Civil Disobedience Movement for the following reasons: • Salt was consumed by every Indian regardless of class, religion, or region, so the salt tax hurt everyone equally. • The colonial government held a monopoly on salt production and levied a heavy tax, making even a basic necessity expensive. • Gandhiji's Salt March from Sabarmati to Dandi in 1930 transformed a humble commodity into a national symbol of defiance. • By making salt illegally, Indians directly violated British law in a simple, visible act that millions could copy. • The salt protest connected everyday life with the larger demand for swaraj, showing that colonial laws touched even basic needs.

Key Points

  • Salt was chosen because it was used by rich and poor alike and the colonial salt tax affected everyone.
  • The Salt March turned an everyday item into a powerful symbol of resistance against unjust British laws.