Chapter 13 · Question 4

State the formula for mode of grouped data and define the terms.

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Q4

State the formula for mode of grouped data and define the terms.

Answer Revealed
Direct Answer:
Mode =l+f1f02f1f0f2×h=l+\frac{f_1-f_0}{2f_1-f_0-f_2}\times h, where ll is lower limit of modal class, hh is class size, f1f_1 modal class frequency, f0f_0 preceding frequency, and f2f_2 succeeding frequency.

Simple Explanation

Find the modal class first: the class with highest frequency. Then use the formula.

Exam-Ready Structure

For grouped data, identify the class with maximum frequency as the modal class. If its lower limit is ll, class size hh, frequency f1f_1, preceding class frequency f0f_0, and succeeding class frequency f2f_2, then mode is l+f1f02f1f0f2×hl+\frac{f_1-f_0}{2f_1-f_0-f_2}\times h.

Key Points

  • Mode =l+f1f02f1f0f2×h=l+\frac{f_1-f_0}{2f_1-f_0-f_2}\times h, where ll is lower limit of modal class, hh is class size, f1f_1 modal class frequency, f0f_0 preceding frequency, and f2f_2 succeeding frequency.
  • Use the NCERT formula or theorem carefully.
  • Write units and final conclusion where applicable.